MOROCCO WILDLIFE GUIDE

The history of Morocco is a rich and complex one that spans several centuries. The country has been influenced by various empires and civilizations throughout its history, resulting in a unique blend of cultures and traditions.

Morocco has a rich prehistory dating back to the Paleolithic era, with evidence of human habitation in caves and rock shelters. The Berbers, an indigenous ethnic group, have inhabited Morocco for thousands of years and have played an important role in shaping the country’s history. In the 7th century, Arab invaders from the Arabian Peninsula introduced Islam to Morocco, which became the dominant religion in the country.

In the 11th century, the Almoravid Empire was founded by Berber tribesmen who conquered Morocco and parts of Spain. The Almoravids were known for their religious fervor and military prowess, and they expanded their empire by conquering the Ghana Empire in West Africa. The Almohad Empire succeeded the Almoravids in the 12th century and established a powerful dynasty that ruled over a vast empire stretching from Spain to Algeria. The Almohads were known for their tolerance and their promotion of Islamic scholarship.

The Saadian dynasty ruled over Morocco in the 16th century and established a powerful empire that included much of modern-day Morocco and parts of Algeria and Mauritania. The Saadian sultans were known for their patronage of the arts and architecture, and they built many magnificent palaces and monuments that still stand today.

In the 17th century, the Alaouite dynasty came to power in Morocco and has ruled the country ever since. The Alaouites were originally a tribe from the Tafilalt region in eastern Morocco, and they were able to unite the country and establish a strong central government. The Alaouite dynasty has faced numerous challenges over the years, including rebellions and foreign invasions, but they have managed to maintain their grip on power.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Morocco became a target for European colonial powers, with France and Spain competing for control over the country. In 1912, Morocco became a protectorate of France, and the country was divided into two zones: a French zone and a Spanish zone. The French protectorate lasted until 1956, when Morocco gained its independence.

Since gaining independence, Morocco has undergone significant social, economic, and political changes. The country has implemented various reforms aimed at modernizing the economy and promoting democracy, although there have been ongoing debates about the pace and scope of these changes. Morocco has also been a key player in regional and international affairs, serving as a bridge between Europe and Africa and playing an active role in promoting peace and stability in the Middle East and North Africa.

Country Code: +212.

Crime: Morocco is generally a safe country for tourists, but like any other country, it does have some level of crime. Here are some of the most common types of crime in Morocco:

Theft and pickpocketing: Theft and pickpocketing are the most common types of crime in Morocco, especially in crowded areas such as markets and public transportation. Visitors should keep their valuables secure and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or wearing expensive jewelry.

Scams: Scams targeting tourists are not uncommon in Morocco, and visitors should be wary of anyone who approaches them offering unsolicited services or goods. For example, some individuals may offer to guide tourists around the city or to take them to a particular destination, only to demand payment at the end of the service at an inflated rate.

Violent crime: Violent crime in Morocco is relatively rare, but it can occur, especially in certain areas of major cities. Visitors should exercise caution and avoid walking alone at night or in poorly lit areas.

Fraudulent guides: Some individuals may approach tourists, claiming to be tour guides, and offer to show them around the city or take them to popular tourist attractions. However, some of these guides may be fraudulent and will try to extort money from the tourists, often by claiming that the entrance fee to certain attractions is much higher than it actually is.

Currency: Moroccan Dirhan.

Electricity: Type C (2-pin round), Type E (2-pin round with earth connector).

Language: The official languages are Arabic and Moroccan Berber.

Latitude and Longitude: 31.7917 ° N, 7.0926 ° W.

LGBT: Morocco has a mixed record when it comes to LGBT rights. Homosexual acts are illegal in Morocco, and the country’s penal code criminalizes same-sex sexual activity, with penalties ranging from six months to three years in prison and a fine.

In addition, discrimination against LGBT individuals is common in Moroccan society, and there are few legal protections in place for LGBT individuals. This can make it difficult for LGBT individuals to access healthcare and employment, and they may face harassment or discrimination in public.

However, there have been some recent positive developments in the country. In 2014, the Moroccan government announced plans to decriminalize same-sex sexual activity, although no action has been taken on this issue so far. Additionally, in 2016, the Moroccan government adopted a new constitution that included language prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, although this provision has not been fully enforced.

Population: 37.08 million (2021).

President: Mohammed VI , title; Sidi Mohammed bin Hassan al-Alawi, birth name.

Morocco has seen a rise in the number of co-working spaces in recent years, catering to the growing number of freelancers, entrepreneurs, and remote workers. Here are some of the best co-working spots in Morocco.

Casablanca

Le Desk

Le Desk is a popular co-working space located in the heart of Casablanca. It offers a range of amenities including high-speed internet, meeting rooms, and printing services. Le Desk has a vibrant community of entrepreneurs, freelancers, and remote workers.

Coworking Maârif

Coworking Maârif is a cozy co-working space located in the trendy Maârif neighborhood of Casablanca. It offers a comfortable work environment with high-speed internet, meeting rooms, and a shared kitchen. Coworking Maârif also hosts regular networking events and workshops.

Rabat

Rabat Coworking

Rabat Coworking is a spacious co-working space located in the heart of Rabat. It offers a range of amenities including high-speed internet, meeting rooms, and a shared kitchen. Rabat Coworking also hosts regular events and workshops for its members.

Marrakech

HSEVEN 

HSEVEN is a modern co-working space located in the center of Marrakech. It offers a range of amenities including high-speed internet, meeting rooms, and a rooftop terrace. HSEVEN also hosts regular events and workshops, as well as mentoring and coaching sessions.

Dar Al-Ma’mûn

Dar Al-Ma’mûn is a unique co-working space located in a traditional Moroccan house in the outskirts of Marrakech. It offers a peaceful work environment with high-speed internet, meeting rooms, and a library. Dar Al-Ma’mûn also hosts cultural events and art exhibitions.

Morocco has a rich and diverse natural landscape, which is home to a variety of plant and animal species. The country is home to several national parks that are open to visitors and offer a chance to experience Morocco’s natural beauty.

Here are some of the national parks of Morocco.

Toubkal National Park

Toubkal National Park is located in the High Atlas Mountains and is home to the highest peak in North Africa, Mount Toubkal. The park offers stunning mountain scenery, as well as opportunities for hiking and trekking. Visitors can also explore the traditional Berber villages in the area.

Souss-Massa National Park

Souss-Massa National Park is located on the Atlantic coast and is home to a variety of bird species, including flamingos and bald eagles. The park also has a number of walking trails, as well as opportunities for beachcombing and fishing.

Ifrane National Park

Ifrane National Park is located in the Middle Atlas Mountains and is known for its cedar forests and lakes. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including the Barbary macaque, the only species of monkey native to North Africa.

Tazekka National Park

Tazekka National Park is located in the eastern part of the country and is known for its rugged landscape and stunning waterfalls. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including the Barbary macaque and the North African jackal.

Al Hoceima National Park

Al Hoceima National Park is located on the Mediterranean coast and is known for its rugged coastline and pristine beaches. The park is home to a variety of marine life, including dolphins and whales.

Morocco is a fascinating country that offers a mix of cultural, historical, and natural attractions. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in Morocco.

Marrakech

Marrakech is one of the most popular destinations in Morocco, known for its vibrant markets, ancient palaces, and lively atmosphere. Visitors can explore the medina (old city), including the iconic Jemaa el-Fnaa square, the Bahia Palace, and the Koutoubia Mosque.

Fes

Fes is known for its well-preserved medieval architecture and traditional crafts. The medina in Fes is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is home to the oldest university in the world, the University of Al Quaraouiyine. Visitors can also explore the leather tanneries, the Bou Inania Madrasa, and the Dar Batha Museum.

Sahara Desert

The Sahara Desert is a must-see attraction in Morocco, offering the opportunity to experience vast sand dunes, camel treks, and traditional nomadic culture. Visitors can stay in a traditional Berber tent and enjoy stargazing at night.

Chefchaouen

Chefchaouen is a picturesque town in the Rif Mountains known for its blue-painted houses and charming streets. Visitors can explore the medina and enjoy views of the surrounding mountains.

Casablanca

Casablanca is a bustling city on the Atlantic coast, known for its Art Deco architecture and iconic Hassan II Mosque. Visitors can also explore the Corniche seaside promenade and the bustling markets.

Essaouira

Essaouira is a charming coastal town known for its laid-back atmosphere and windsurfing opportunities. Visitors can explore the medina, enjoy fresh seafood, and walk along the beach.

Morocco is located in North Africa, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Mediterranean Sea to the north. The country has a diverse climate, with different regions experiencing different weather patterns.

Here is an overview of the weather in Morocco.

The coastal regions of Morocco, including cities such as Casablanca, Rabat, and Tangier, have a Mediterranean climate with mild winters and warm summers. The temperatures in the coastal regions range from an average low of 8°C (46°F) in winter to an average high of 25°C (77°F) in summer. The coastal regions also experience moderate rainfall, with most precipitation falling between November and March.

The Atlas Mountains that run through Morocco have a continental climate with cold winters and mild summers. The temperatures in the mountains range from an average low of -2°C (28°F) in winter to an average high of 23°C (73°F) in summer. The mountains also experience heavy snowfall in winter, which makes them popular for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding.

The Sahara Desert in southern Morocco has an arid desert climate with very hot summers and cold winters. The temperatures in the desert can reach up to 50°C (122°F) in summer and can drop below freezing in winter. The desert areas also experience very little rainfall, with most precipitation falling in the form of occasional flash floods.

The inland areas of Morocco, including cities such as Marrakesh and Fez, have a semi-arid climate with hot summers and cool winters. The temperatures in the inland areas range from an average low of 5°C (41°F) in winter to an average high of 35°C (95°F) in summer. The inland areas also experience less rainfall than the coastal regions, with most precipitation falling between October and April.

In conclusion, the weather in Morocco varies depending on the region, with coastal areas having mild weather, mountain areas having cold winters, desert areas having very hot summers, and inland areas having hot summers and cool winters. Regardless of the season, it is always a good idea to check the weather forecast before traveling to Morocco to ensure you are prepared for the climate.