SLOVENIA WILDLIFE GUIDE

Country Code: +386.

Crime: Slovenia is generally considered a safe country with low crime rates compared to many other countries in Europe and the rest of the world. According to the latest statistics available from the Slovenian Police, the overall crime rate in Slovenia has been decreasing in recent years. In 2020, there were approximately 47,000 reported criminal offenses in Slovenia, which is a decrease of around 12% compared to the previous year.

The most common types of crime in Slovenia are theft, property damage, and drug-related offenses. However, violent crime is relatively rare in Slovenia, and the homicide rate is one of the lowest in Europe. The majority of crimes in Slovenia are committed by Slovenian citizens, and the most affected age group is between 18 and 34 years old.

In terms of organized crime, Slovenia has been affected by the activities of organized criminal groups involved in drug trafficking, human trafficking, and money laundering. However, the Slovenian authorities have been working to combat these activities, and there have been successful prosecutions of organized crime groups in recent years.

The Slovenian police have a strong presence in the country and are generally considered efficient and reliable. The police force has been modernized in recent years, and there are specialized units dealing with various types of crime, including cybercrime and terrorism.

Currency: EU Euro.

Electricity: Type C (2-pin round), Type F (2-pin round with earth clips).

Language: Slovenian.

Latitude and Longitude: 46.1512° N, 14.9955 ° E.

LGBT: In Slovenia, LGBT individuals enjoy some legal protections, but there are still some areas where discrimination and inequality persist.

In 2006, Slovenia legalized same-sex registered partnerships, which provide many of the same rights and benefits as marriage, including inheritance, social security, and property rights. However, same-sex marriage is not yet legal in Slovenia, although there have been ongoing debates and discussions about legalizing it.

In 2017, Slovenia passed a new family law that allowed same-sex couples to adopt children, which was a significant step forward for LGBT rights in the country.

Slovenia also has hate speech and hate crime laws that protect LGBT individuals from discrimination and violence. The country has an ombudsman for equal opportunities who works to ensure that all citizens are treated equally and fairly.

However, despite these legal protections, discrimination and violence against LGBT individuals still occur in Slovenia. Many LGBT individuals still face prejudice and intolerance, and hate speech and hate crimes continue to be reported.

In addition, there are concerns about the lack of comprehensive sex education in schools and the exclusion of LGBT issues from the curriculum, which can contribute to a lack of understanding and acceptance of LGBT individuals in society.

Population: 2.108 million (2021).

President: Natasa Pirc Musar.

There are three national parks in Slovenia.

Triglav National Park

Slovenia’s only national park, Triglav National Park covers an area of over 800 square kilometers in the Julian Alps. The park is named after Mount Triglav, Slovenia’s highest peak, which is located within its borders.

The park features stunning alpine landscapes, including glaciers, waterfalls, and lakes, as well as a diverse array of flora and fauna. Visitors to the park can enjoy hiking, mountain climbing, skiing, and other outdoor activities.

Škocjan Caves Regional Park

While not technically a national park, Škocjan Caves Regional Park is a protected natural area that is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The park is home to a stunning cave system that features a massive underground canyon, as well as numerous stalactites, stalagmites, and other rock formations.

Visitors can explore the caves on guided tours, and can also enjoy hiking trails and other outdoor activities in the surrounding area.

Goričko Landscape Park

Located in northeastern Slovenia, Goričko Landscape Park is a protected area that covers over 450 square kilometers. The park features rolling hills, forests, meadows, and numerous rivers and streams. Visitors to the park can enjoy hiking, cycling, and other outdoor activities, as well as exploring traditional rural villages and cultural sites.

Overall, Slovenia’s national parks and protected areas offer visitors a chance to experience the country’s stunning natural beauty and rich cultural heritage.

Here are ten of the top attractions in Slovenia.

Lake Bled

This stunning lake in the Julian Alps is one of Slovenia’s most popular tourist destinations, known for its picturesque island and medieval castle.

Postojna Cave

A world-famous cave system, featuring incredible rock formations and underground lakes.

Škocjan Caves

Another beautiful cave system, featuring a stunning underground canyon and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Ljubljana

Slovenia’s charming capital city, known for its picturesque Old Town, beautiful architecture, and relaxed atmosphere.

Piran

A picturesque coastal town on the Adriatic Sea, known for its Venetian architecture and stunning sea views.

Triglav National Park

Slovenia’s only national park, featuring stunning alpine landscapes, waterfalls, and hiking trails.

Ptuj Castle

A beautiful medieval castle in the town of Ptuj, one of Slovenia’s oldest towns.

Vintgar Gorge

A beautiful natural attraction near Bled, featuring a stunning canyon with a crystal-clear river and waterfalls.

Predjama Castle

A fascinating castle built into a cave, featuring a dramatic cliffside location and a fascinating history.

Maribor

Slovenia’s second-largest city, known for its beautiful Old Town, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural scene.

Slovenia has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. The climate is influenced by its location at the intersection of the Mediterranean, Continental, and Alpine climates, as well as its varied terrain, which ranges from coastal areas to alpine mountains.

In general, the coastal region of Slovenia has a Mediterranean climate, with hot, dry summers and mild winters. The average temperature in July is around 25°C (77°F), while the average temperature in January is around 6°C (43°F). The coastal region also receives the most rainfall in Slovenia, particularly in the autumn and winter months.

Moving inland, the climate becomes more continental, with hot summers and cold winters. In the capital city of Ljubljana, for example, the average temperature in July is around 21°C (70°F), while the average temperature in January is around -1°C (30°F). The central regions of Slovenia also receive less rainfall than the coastal regions.

At higher elevations, particularly in the Julian and Kamnik-Savinja Alps, the climate becomes more alpine, with colder temperatures and heavier snowfall in the winter months. The highest peaks of Slovenia can be covered in snow for several months of the year.

Overall, the best time to visit Slovenia depends on the type of activities you plan to do and the regions you plan to visit. The summer months are popular for outdoor activities and beach vacations on the coast, while the winter months are popular for skiing and winter sports in the alpine regions. Spring and autumn can also be a great time to visit, with milder temperatures and fewer crowds.